Kent insect infestation treatment
Essex and Kent damp proofing  
home | services | profile | projects | rising damp & condensation | dry & wet rot | wood boring insects | Waterproofing |  email us
Wood worm & beetle treatment

Identification of wood boring insects A number of insects, mainly beetles, are able to use wood as a food source some of them can cause serious damage to building timbers. The beetles all have fairly similar life cycles, although there are variations in the length of each stage in cycles, the type of wood attacked, and the extent and type of damage caused.

Importance of identification The existence of damage caused by wood boring insects does not always indicated a need for remedial treatment; correct identification is essential before any consideration can be given to whether treatment is needed. Wood boring insects commonly found in building timbers fall into one of three categories according to the treatment normally required.

Kent wood worm

 
Some common form of beetle
 

House Longhorn Beetle

Habitat:
Sapwood of most softwoods, particular roofing timbers. Damage: Emergence holes, disintegration of wood. Treatment: Micro-emulsion or paste

 

Powderpost Beetle

Habitat:
Sapwood of tropical & European hardwoods, particular oak & elm. Damage: Circular holes parallel to grain and tunnels Treatment: Paste.

 

Common Furniture Beetle

Habitat:
Softwoods and European hardwoods.

Damage:
Circular holes and tunnels of 1-2mm diameter
Treatment: Micro-emulsion or paste

 

Deathwatch Beetle
Habitat: Sapwood or decayed hardwoods, chiefly oak.
Damage:Extensive circular holes of 3mm diameter.
Treatment: Micro-emulsion or paste

 
Emergence
Mating
distribution

Reinfestation
of Timber
Growth tunneling in wood.
Damage to timber by tunneling and bore dust
Categories  
Sound Wood Insects are a primary cause of serious damage in sound wood and these require an insecticidal treatment. (e.g Common Furniture Beetle) Some can cause structural damage (e.g.Deathwatch beetle and House Longhorn beetle)
Wet Wood Some insects are only able to feed on damp wood rotted by fungi (e.g. Wood Boring Weevil) and these are prevented by the control of wood rot.
Superficial Other insects attack green or partially dry timbers which may be incorporated into buildings but these have generally been killed by the drying process and normally treatment is not required. Insects that normally feed on other materials, only boring into wood to make short refuge tunnels, are included in this category. Removal of the food source will prevent further damage.
 
DEATHWATCH BEETLE Latin name Xestobium rufovillosum

Habitat

General Sapwood and heartwood of partially decayed hardwoods, chiefly oak. Solid timber Often found in historic buildings where large quantities of oak or elm used structurally. Softwoods rarely attacked except when in contact with infested hardwood. Dampness essential for establishment and promoting rapid development, although attack can continue, albeit slowly, in drier timber. Found particularly in areas prone to dampness -wall plates, ends of floor joists, lintels and other built-in timbers. Damage often extreme in concealed bearing ends of timbers inserted into damp walls. In conjunction with wood rot may hollow out centre of large-section beams.

Damage characteristics Emergence holes Circular, 3mm diameter. Tunnels Circular, 3mm diameter. Often extensive, random orientation, mainly in direction of grain.

Wood worm treatment in Kent call Benham Preservation 0845 632 8966